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IPM Program Reduces Herbicide Use and Environmental Impact

by Mark Loux, associate professor, Horticulture and Crop Science, The Ohio State University

While no-tillage soybean production has been widely adopted to improve soil conservation and water quality, chemical weed control has replaced non-chemical weed control used in conventional and minimum-tillage systems. A program, with initial support from the Extension IPM program and the Ohio Soybean Council, tested the effect of applying small amounts of chemicals at certain times after plants emerge. The on-farm, university trials showed timely application of one or two post-emergence herbicide treatments at one-fourth or one-half the usual rates (following an initial pre-plant burn-down treatment) can achieve weed-control results equal to a full-rate, post-emergence herbicide program. While a typical soybean herbicide program costs about $30 per acre, the plan using smaller amounts of chemicals offers significant savings and a potential reduction in environmental impact. However, farmers choosing this option also need to scout for weeds and identify those present.


[Integrated Pest Management
in the North Central States]
[National Integrated Pest Management Network]
These pages adapted from North Central Region Extension Publication NCR 586.
To order a printed copy, see our ordering information page.
Last updated August 25,1997 by John VanDyk